Optimize for parsing first
Use conventional headings, readable text, stable dates, and a simple chronology. CareerOneStop notes that resumes may be uploaded into employer application systems, so the document should work in that context as well as on screen.
- Use standard section headings.
- Keep important information in actual text.
- Check the uploaded or parsed version when the system provides a preview.
Match meaning, not repetition
Use the role’s terminology when it truthfully describes your work, then connect it to outcomes and context. O*NET can help distinguish occupation-level skills from one employer’s phrasing.
- Map each key requirement to real evidence.
- Add relevant tools only when you used them.
- Avoid invisible text, copied blocks, and keyword lists without proof.
Keep the human handoff strong
The resume must still make sense after retrieval. Lead with the most relevant recent evidence, make scope easy to scan, and keep claims consistent across the application.
- Put decision-useful evidence near the top.
- Quantify only when you can support the number.
- Review every generated change before submission.
Frequently asked questions
What is a good ATS score?
There is no universal score because employer systems, configurations, and evaluation steps differ. Use a score as a prioritization aid, not a hiring prediction.
Should I copy keywords from the posting?
Use relevant terminology only where it accurately describes your experience. Context and evidence matter more than repetition.
Can an ATS reject a qualified candidate?
Selection workflows can filter or rank candidates in different ways. Clear formatting and accurate evidence reduce avoidable ambiguity but cannot guarantee an outcome.
Sources and review notes
Written by Properly Hired Editorial Team. Product research and job-search workflow team; reviewed for source support, privacy, and claim risk.
- Resume Writing Guide — CareerOneStop, U.S. Department of Labor
- About O*NET — O*NET Resource Center, U.S. Department of Labor
- O*NET Content Model — O*NET Resource Center, U.S. Department of Labor
Educational information only. Properly Hired does not guarantee hiring outcomes, employer intent, interview selection, or ATS treatment.